Not all “wood” furniture is actually wood. Here's the difference, and why it matters for your home.
What's the difference between solid wood and particleboard or laminate?
Solid, untreated wood is naturally biodegradable and free of the chemical binders found in particleboard or laminate, making it a safer long-term choice for furniture and kitchenware. Particleboard and laminate are typically wood fragments held together with synthetic resins, some of which can off-gas over time.
This material is one of several nontoxic, non-fiber materials we cover in the “Beyond Fibers” section of our Natural Fibers 101 guide — worth a look if you're trying to make more intentional choices beyond just clothing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is all furniture labeled “wood” actually solid wood?
No — “wood” on a label can include veneer over particleboard or engineered wood products bonded with synthetic adhesives, which is different from solid, untreated wood.
Does solid wood last longer than particleboard?
Generally yes — solid wood can be repaired, refinished, and can last generations, while particleboard degrades and typically can't be meaningfully restored.